Women Work! The National Network for Women's Employment
October 25, 2007

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Senate Passes Spending Bills, Next Up: Conference Committee and The White House

Late Tuesday night, the Senate passed its annual Labor-HHS- Education spending bill to fund job training, child care, education and other critical services for unemployed and underemployed women.  The bill was approved by a 75 to 19 vote. Click here to see how your Senator voted. 

Specific funding levels and comparisons to last year's final spending and this year's House totals are detailed here.

The bill will now go to a joint House-Senate conference committee where Members of Congress will work out the differences between the House and Senate versions-including several that affect women's economic equity.  The Senate bill includes less funding for child care and career and technical education than the House bill, but would not take back $335 million in unspent WIA job training funds from previous years. Once a compromise is reached on these and other issues both the House and Senate will need to approve before it goes to the President.President Bush has vowed to veto the Labor-HHS-Education bill if it exceeds his budget request for the year.  The House-passed bill exceeds the President's targets by $11.9 billion; the Senate-passed bill is $9.6 billion over his proposal.

Overriding the President's veto would require a two-thirds vote in both chambers.  This is not impossible, but it is a heavy lift.  If the override fails, Congress will have to engage in negotiations with the President, which could result in cuts to key services.

House Republication WIA Proposal Eliminates Provisions for Women

As reported in last week's Insider, Republican Education and Labor Committee Members have introduced a bill to reauthorize the Workforce Investment Act (WIA), the nation's job training program, which has been up for renewal since 2003. Ranking Member Buck McKeon attempted last week to debate the WIA proposal during committee consideration of another bill. Although the issue was dropped, McKeon's action prompted his Democratic counterpart, Chairman George Miller, to promise that majority Committee staff would soon renew discussions on reauthorizing the WIA law.

While Women Work! supports efforts to move the WIA reauthorization process forward, we have serious concerns about McKeon's bill (HR 3747).The bill would eliminate several provisions in current law that help women to re-enter the workforce after caring for families and encourage the workforce investment system to actively promote higher-paying, non-traditional jobs for women.  Specifically, HR 3747 would:

  • Eliminate innovative programs for displaced homemakers as an allowable use of statewide funds.
  • Eliminate programs to increase the number of individuals training for and placed in nontraditional employment as an allowable use of statewide funds.
  • Eliminate the specification that training services provided under WIA may include occupational skill training for non-traditional employment.

Women Work! will work with Education and Labor Committee staff on both sides to ensure that these devastating changes are not included in the final House WIA reauthorization bill.